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How Long Does a Roof Last? A Complete Guide by Roofing Material, Climate & Maintenance

Jul 8, 2025 | Michigan & Ohio Roofing Insights, Roofing

Why Roof Lifespan Matters

Your roof is one of the most important components of your home—and one of the most expensive to replace. Whether you’re budgeting for future repairs or trying to evaluate storm damage, understanding how long a roof typically lasts can save you money and stress. In Michigan, Ohio, and Indiana, the harsh winters and storm-heavy summers can have a significant impact on your roof’s longevity. This guide breaks down everything homeowners need to know about roof lifespan by material, region, and upkeep.


Roof Lifespan Chart by Material

Roofing Material Average Lifespan
3-Tab Asphalt Shingles 15–20 years
Architectural Shingles 20–30 years
Metal Roofing 40–70 years
Wood Shakes 25–35 years
Clay or Concrete Tile 50+ years
Synthetic (Rubber, etc.) 30–50 years

“Asphalt shingles are by far the most common roofing material we see across the Midwest. They’re affordable and durable, but homeowners are often surprised to learn they need replacement sooner than expected due to climate stress.” — Austin O’Donnell, Senior Project Manager


How Climate Affects Roof Life

The Midwest climate poses unique challenges to your roof. Here are a few region-specific factors that can accelerate wear:

  • Freeze/Thaw Cycles: Water seeps into cracks, freezes, and expands—worsening small problems quickly.
  • Hail & Wind Storms: High winds and hail can damage shingles and flashing.
  • Heavy Snow Loads: The weight of snow can stress your roof’s structure.
  • Ice Dams: Melting and refreezing can lead to water backups under shingles.

“A roof that might last 25 years in a mild climate often needs replacing in 15–20 years here. Regular inspections are critical to catch early signs of weather-related damage.” — Zach Sill, President

How Climate Affects Roof Life | Mills Siding & Roofing


Top Signs Your Roof May Be Nearing the End

If your roof is over 15 years old, be on the lookout for:

  • Curling, cracked, or missing shingles
  • Granules collecting in gutters
  • Discoloration or streaking
  • Soft spots or sagging
  • Water stains on ceilings or in the attic
  • Moss or mold growth

Repair or Replace? Here’s How to Tell

Making the choice between a repair and a full replacement can be tricky. Here’s a general guide:

Condition Recommendation
Minor shingle damage Repair
Localized leaks or flashing issues Repair
Multiple leaks, large areas damaged Replace
Roof over 20 years old with wear Replace

How to Extend the Life of Your Roof

Want to get the most out of your investment? These proactive steps can help:

  • Schedule annual roof inspections (especially after major storms)
  • Clean gutters regularly to prevent water buildup
  • Remove debris like leaves and branches from roof surfaces
  • Ensure proper attic ventilation to prevent moisture damage
  • Address minor repairs promptly before they worsen

FAQs

Q: Can a roof last 50 years? Yes, premium materials like metal, tile, and synthetic roofing can last 50+ years with proper maintenance.

Q: Do metal roofs last longer than shingles? Absolutely. Metal roofs typically last 40–70 years, compared to 20–30 for asphalt shingles.

Q: What’s the best roof for Michigan weather? Architectural shingles or metal roofing tend to perform best in our region due to their durability in extreme weather.

Q: How often should I inspect my roof? At least once a year and after every major storm. Mills offers free storm damage inspections in all our service areas.


Why Trust Mills Siding & Roofing?

With 79 years of experience and thousands of roofs replaced across Michigan, Ohio, and Indiana, Mills Siding & Roofing is the trusted name for storm damage restoration and roof replacement. We understand what Midwest weather does to roofs, and we help homeowners make smart, informed decisions.

“We don’t just install roofs—we educate homeowners so they feel confident and covered for the long haul.” — Chris Patnode, General Manager


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Want an Expert Opinion?

Contact Mills Siding & Roofing for a free, no-pressure inspection. Whether you need help evaluating an aging roof or recovering from storm damage, we’re here to help.

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